Cov Cheebtsam tseem ceeb ntawm C&I Commercial Energy Storage Systems

Taw qhia

Kamada zogyog tus thawj cojKev Lag Luam Zog Cia Systems ManufacturersthiabCov tuam txhab lag luam hluav taws xob cia khoom lag luam. Hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob khaws cia tshuab, kev xaiv thiab tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb ncaj qha txiav txim siab qhov kev ua tau zoo, kev cia siab, thiab kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov khoom tseem ceeb no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub zog, txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab txo cov nqi hluav taws xob. Los ntawm lub zog cia muaj peev xwm ntawm cov roj teeb pob mus rau ib puag ncig kev tswj hwm ntawm HVAC systems, thiab los ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers mus rau kev txawj ntse ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus systems, txhua feem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub zog cia. .

tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav delve rau hauv cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawmcoj mus muag zog cia systemsthiablag luam roj teeb cia systems, lawv cov haujlwm, thiab kev siv. Los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab cov ntaub ntawv siv tau, peb lub hom phiaj los pab cov neeg nyeem kom nkag siab tias cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb no ua haujlwm li cas hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau lawv cov kev xav tau. Txawm hais tias hais txog cov teeb meem cuam tshuam txog kev siv hluav taws xob tsis ruaj khov lossis ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, kab lus no yuav muab cov lus qhia ua tau zoo thiab kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm tob.

1. PCS (Power Conversion System)

CovFais fab Hloov System (PCS)yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawmcoj mus muag zog ciasystems, lub luag hauj lwm rau kev tswj cov kev them nyiaj thiab tso tawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov roj teeb pob, nrog rau kev hloov ntawm AC thiab DC hluav taws xob. Nws feem ntau muaj cov fais fab modules, tswj modules, tiv thaiv modules, thiab xyuas modules.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Kev hloov pauv AC / DC
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Hloov DC hluav taws xob khaws cia hauv cov roj teeb rau hauv AC hluav taws xob rau kev thauj khoom; kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov AC hluav taws xob rau hauv DC hluav taws xob kom them cov roj teeb.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv ib lub Hoobkas, DC hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm cov tshuab photovoltaic thaum nruab hnub tuaj yeem hloov mus rau AC hluav taws xob ntawm PCS thiab xa ncaj qha rau lub Hoobkas. Thaum tsaus ntuj lossis thaum tsis muaj hnub ci, PCS tuaj yeem hloov AC hluav taws xob tau los ntawm daim phiaj mus rau DC hluav taws xob kom them cov roj teeb lub zog.
2. Fais fab ntsuas
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Los ntawm kev kho qhov tso zis hluav taws xob, nws smooths lub zog hloov pauv hauv daim phiaj kom muaj lub zog ruaj khov.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev lag luam, thaum muaj kev xav tau ntawm lub zog tam sim ntawd, PCS tuaj yeem tso tawm lub zog ntawm cov roj teeb sai sai kom sib npaug ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab tiv thaiv kab sib chaws overload.
3. Kev tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm cov roj teeb pob tsis xws li qhov hluav taws xob, qhov tam sim no, thiab qhov kub thiab txias kom tsis txhob overcharging, over-discharging, thiab overheating, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg system.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, PCS tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov roj teeb kub thiab kho cov nqi them thiab tawm tam sim ntawd txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov roj teeb puas thiab hluav taws kub.
4. Integrated Charging thiab Discharge
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Ua ke nrog BMS cov tshuab, nws xaiv cov tswv yim them thiab tawm cov tswv yim raws li lub zog khaws cia cov yam ntxwv (xws li, tsis tu ncua tam sim no them / tso tawm, lub zog tas li them / tawm, tsis siv neeg them / tso tawm).
5. Grid-Tied thiab Off-Grid Operation
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Grid-Tied ua haujlwm: Muab reactive fais fab tsis siv neeg los yog tswj kev them nyiaj tshwj xeeb, tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob hla kev ua haujlwm.Kev ua haujlwm Off-Grid: Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ywj pheej, qhov hluav taws xob, thiab zaus tuaj yeem hloov kho rau lub tshuab ua ke sib txuas ua ke fais fab mov, tsis siv neeg lub zog faib ntawm ntau lub tshuab.
6. Kev sib txuas lus muaj nuj nqi
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Nruab nrog Ethernet, CAN, thiab RS485 interfaces, sib xws nrog qhib kev sib txuas lus raws tu qauv, pab txhawb kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv nrog BMS thiab lwm lub tshuab.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Photovoltaic Zog Cia Systems: Thaum nruab hnub, cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag tsim hluav taws xob, uas hloov mus rau hauv AC hluav taws xob los ntawm PCS rau kev siv hauv tsev lossis kev lag luam, nrog cov hluav taws xob ntau ntxiv khaws cia hauv cov roj teeb thiab hloov mus rau AC hluav taws xob siv thaum hmo ntuj.
• Grid Frequency Regulation: Thaum lub sij hawm hloov pauv hauv kab sib chaws, PCS muab lossis nqus hluav taws xob sai kom ruaj khov ntawm kab sib chaws. Piv txwv li, thaum daim phiaj zaus txo qis, PCS tuaj yeem tso tawm sai sai los ntxiv cov phiaj xwm hluav taws xob thiab tswj kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg.
• Thaum muaj xwm ceev Backup Power: Thaum lub sij hawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, PCS tso tawm lub zog khaws cia kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, hauv tsev kho mob lossis cov chaw zov me nyuam, PCS muab kev txhawb zog tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, ua kom cov khoom siv tsis cuam tshuam.

Technical Specifications

• Hloov ua tau zoo: PCS conversion efficiency feem ntau yog siab tshaj 95%. Kev ua haujlwm siab dua txhais tau tias tsis muaj zog tsawg.
• Kev ntsuas fais fab: Nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov scenario, PCS kev ntsuas hluav taws xob muaj xws li los ntawm ob peb kilowatts mus rau ob peb megawatts. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev me me tuaj yeem siv 5kW PCS, thaum lub lag luam loj thiab kev lag luam yuav xav tau PCS siab dua 1MW.
• Teb Sijhawm: Lub sij hawm teb luv luv ntawm PCS, qhov nrawm dua nws tuaj yeem teb rau qhov kev xav tau ntawm lub zog hloov pauv. Feem ntau, PCS lub sij hawm teb yog nyob rau hauv milliseconds, tso cai rau cov lus teb ceev ceev rau cov kev hloov hauv lub hwj chim loads.

2. BMS (Battery Management System)

CovBattery Management System (BMS)yog ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob siv los saib xyuas thiab tswj cov pob roj teeb, ua kom lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo los ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab tswj cov hluav taws xob tam sim no, qhov kub thiab txias, thiab lub xeev qhov ntsuas.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Saib xyuas muaj nuj nqi
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm lub roj teeb pob tsis xws li voltage, tam sim no, thiab qhov kub thiab txias los tiv thaiv overcharging, over-discharging, overheating, thiab luv circuits.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb fais fab, BMS tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov kub thiab txias hauv lub roj teeb ntawm tes thiab kho cov nqi thiab tawm cov tswv yim kom sai los tiv thaiv cov roj teeb overheating thiab hluav taws kub.
2. Kev tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Thaum kuaj pom cov xwm txheej txawv txav, BMS tuaj yeem txiav tawm Circuit Court los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj roj teeb lossis kev nyab xeeb.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv lub tsev lub zog cia system, thaum lub roj teeb voltage siab dhau lawm, BMS tam sim ntawd nres them los tiv thaiv lub roj teeb ntawm overcharging.
3. Sib npaug Function
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Sib npaug them thiab tso tawm ntawm ib tus neeg cov roj teeb hauv lub pob roj teeb kom tsis txhob muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm cov roj teeb ib leeg, yog li txuas ntxiv lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub roj teeb pob.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb loj loj, BMS ua kom pom kev zoo rau txhua lub roj teeb ntawm tes los ntawm kev them nyiaj sib npaug, txhim kho tag nrho lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub roj teeb pob.
4. State of Charge (SOC) xam
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Ua kom raug kwv yees tus nqi seem (SOC) ntawm lub roj teeb, muab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog lub sijhawm ntawm lub roj teeb rau cov neeg siv thiab kev tswj hwm.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv lub tsev ntse, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov roj teeb uas tseem tshuav los ntawm daim ntawv thov mobile thiab npaj lawv cov kev siv hluav taws xob raws li.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Hluav taws xob tsheb: BMS saib xyuas cov roj teeb hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, tiv thaiv kev tshaj tawm thiab tshaj tawm, txhim kho roj teeb lub neej, thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov tsheb.
• Tsev Zog Cia Systems: Los ntawm kev saib xyuas BMS, nws ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub zog cia roj teeb thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev.
• Muaj Zog Cia: BMS saib xyuas ntau lub pob roj teeb hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob loj kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab nyab xeeb. Piv txwv li, hauv ib lub Hoobkas, BMS tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub pob roj teeb thiab ceeb toom cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas tam sim thiab hloov pauv.

Technical Specifications

• Qhov tseeb: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm BMS ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau lub roj teeb kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua neej nyob, feem ntau yuav tsum tau muaj qhov tseeb voltage hauv ± 0.01V thiab qhov tseeb tam sim no hauv ± 1%.
• Teb Sijhawm: BMS yuav tsum tau teb sai, feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv milliseconds, los daws cov teeb meem tsis xws luag tam sim ntawd.
• Kev ntseeg tau: Raws li lub hauv paus kev tswj hwm ntawm lub zog khaws cia, BMS kev ntseeg tau yog qhov tseem ceeb, yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ruaj khov hauv ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, txawm nyob rau hauv huab cua kub los yog high humidity tej yam kev mob, BMS ua kom ruaj khov ua hauj lwm, guaranteeing kev ruaj ntseg thiab stability ntawm lub roj teeb system.

3. EMS (Energy Management System)

CovKev Tswj Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob (EMS)yog "lub hlwb" ntawmcoj mus muag zog cia systems, lub luag hauj lwm rau tag nrho cov tswj thiab optimization, kom ntseeg tau zoo thiab ruaj khov system ua hauj lwm. EMS tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau lub subsystems los ntawm kev sau cov ntaub ntawv, kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab kev txiav txim siab txhawm rau txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Tswj lub tswv yim
   • Muaj nuj nqi: EMS tsim thiab siv cov tswv yim tswj rau lub zog cia, suav nrog kev tswj hwm kev them nqi thiab kev tso tawm, kev xa hluav taws xob, thiab kev ua kom lub zog zoo.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv daim phiaj ntse, EMS optimizes tus nqi thiab tso tawm cov sij hawm ntawm lub zog cia cov tshuab raws li daim phiaj kev xav tau thiab cov nqi hluav taws xob hloov pauv, txo cov nqi hluav taws xob.
2. Kev saib xyuas xwm txheej
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov roj teeb, PCS, thiab lwm cov subsystems rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kuaj.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv microgrid system, EMS saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, tshawb xyuas qhov tsis raug rau kev saib xyuas thiab kev hloov kho.
3. Fault Management
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Txheeb xyuas qhov tsis raug thiab cov xwm txheej txawv txav thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, ua kev tiv thaiv tam sim kom ntseeg tau tias qhov system muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg tau.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib qhov loj-scale cia lub zog project, thaum EMS pom ib tug txhaum nyob rau hauv ib tug PCS, nws muaj peev xwm tam sim ntawd hloov mus rau ib tug thaub qab PCS los xyuas kom meej kev ruaj ntseg system.
4. Optimization thiab Teem sijhawm
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Optimizes tsub nqi thiab tso tawm cov sij hawm ntawm lub zog cia systems raws li load yuav tsum, tus nqi zog, thiab ib puag ncig yam, kev txhim kho kev lag luam efficiency thiab cov txiaj ntsig.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ua lag luam, EMS intelligently teem lub zog cia tshuab raws li cov nqi hluav taws xob hloov pauv thiab xav tau lub zog, txo cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Ntse Grid: EMS tswj xyuas lub zog cia cov tshuab, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv, thiab cov khoom thauj hauv kab sib chaws, ua kom zoo dua kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab daim phiaj ruaj khov.
• Microgrids: Nyob rau hauv microgrid systems, EMS tswj ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev thauj khoom, txhim kho kev ntseeg tau thiab ruaj khov.
• Muaj Chaw Ua Si: EMS optimizes lub lag luam ntawm lub zog cia tshuab, txo cov nqi zog thiab txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.

Technical Specifications

• Muaj peev xwm ua tau: EMS yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv ua tau zoo thiab kev tsom xam, muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab kev tshuaj xyuas lub sijhawm.
• Kev sib txuas lus Interface: EMS xav tau kev txhawb nqa ntau yam kev sib txuas lus sib txuas lus thiab cov txheej txheem, ua kom cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv nrog lwm lub tshuab thiab khoom siv.
• Kev ntseeg tau: Raws li cov kev tswj hwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog khaws cia, EMS kev ntseeg siab yog qhov tseem ceeb, xav tau kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov hauv ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

4. Roj teeb pob

Covroj teeb pobyog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog cia khoom hauvlag luam roj teeb cia systems, muaj ntau lub roj teeb lub luag haujlwm rau khaws cia hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Kev xaiv thiab tsim cov pob roj teeb ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau lub cev muaj peev xwm, lub neej ntev, thiab kev ua haujlwm. Feem ntaucoj mus muag thiab muaj zog cia systemsmuaj peev xwm yog100 kWh roj teebthiab200 kWh roj teeb.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Zog Cia
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Khaws lub zog thaum lub sij hawm off-peak rau siv thaum lub sij hawm ncov, muab lub zog ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev lag luam, lub roj teeb ntim khoom siv hluav taws xob thaum lub sij hawm tsis muaj zog thiab muab khoom siv thaum lub sij hawm ncov, txo cov nqi hluav taws xob.
2. Fais fab mov
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thaum muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob tsis txaus, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, lub roj teeb pob muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thaum lub sij hawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob, kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb.
3. Load Balancing
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Sib npaug ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev tso tawm lub zog thaum lub sijhawm xav tau siab tshaj plaws thiab nqus lub zog thaum xav tau qis, txhim kho daim phiaj kev ruaj ntseg.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv daim phiaj ntse, lub roj teeb pob tso tawm lub zog thaum lub sijhawm xav tau siab tshaj plaws kom sib npaug ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob thiab tswj cov kab sib chaws ruaj khov.
4. Thaub qab fais fab
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Muab lub zog thaub qab thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv tsev kho mob lossis cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, lub roj teeb pob muab lub zog thaub qab thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, ua kom tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Tsev Zog Cia: Cov roj teeb ntim khoom khaws cia lub zog tsim los ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag thaum nruab hnub rau kev siv hmo ntuj, txo kev cia siab ntawm daim phiaj thiab txuag cov nqi hluav taws xob.
• Cov tsev lag luam: Lub roj teeb ntim khoom khaws cia lub zog thaum lub sijhawm tsis nco qab siv rau lub sijhawm ncov, txo cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.
• Muaj Zog Cia: Cov roj teeb loj loj khaws cia lub zog thaum lub sijhawm tsis nco qab siv rau lub sijhawm ncov, muab lub zog ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha thiab txhim kho daim phiaj kev ruaj ntseg.

Technical Specifications

• Zog Ceev: Lub zog ceev dua txhais tau tias muaj peev xwm khaws cia ntau zog hauv qhov ntim me me. Piv txwv li, lub zog ceev ceev lithium-ion roj teeb tuaj yeem muab lub sijhawm siv ntev dua thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau dua.
• Lub neej voj voog: Lub voj voog lub neej ntawm cov pob roj teeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub zog cia khoom. Lub neej voj voog ntev dua txhais tau tias ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha zog thaum lub sijhawm. Piv txwv li, cov roj teeb zoo lithium-ion feem ntau muaj lub neej voj voog ntau dua 2000 cycles, kom ntseeg tau lub zog ruaj khov mus ntev.
• Kev nyab xeeb: Cov khoom siv roj teeb yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab, xav tau cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom nruj. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv roj teeb nrog kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb xws li kev tiv thaiv overcharge thiab over-discharge, tswj qhov kub thiab txias, thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab txhim khu kev qha.

5. HVAC System

CovHVAC System(Cov cua sov, qhov cua, thiab cua txias) yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj xyuas qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo rau lub zog cia. Nws ua kom qhov kub thiab txias, av noo, thiab huab cua zoo nyob rau hauv lub kaw lus yog khaws cia ntawm qhov pom tau zoo, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha ntawm lub zog cia.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Kev Tswj Kub Kub
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Khaws qhov kub ntawm lub zog cia hauv qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws, tiv thaiv overheating lossis overcooling.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb loj loj, HVAC system tswj qhov kub ntawm cov roj teeb ntim hauv qhov kev pom zoo, tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim qhov kub thiab txias.
2. Humidity Control
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Tswj cov av noo nyob rau hauv lub zog cia tshuab kom tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj kuab paug thiab corrosion.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb fais fab ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, HVAC system tswj cov av noo, tiv thaiv corrosion ntawm cov roj teeb pob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
3. Huab cua zoo tswj
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Khaws cov huab cua huv hauv lub zog cia, tiv thaiv cov plua plav thiab cov pa phem los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv chaw nres tsheb hluav taws xob suab puam, HVAC system tswj huab cua huv hauv lub cev, tiv thaiv plua plav los ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov roj teeb pob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
4. Qhov cua
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Ua kom muaj qhov cua kom zoo nyob rau hauv lub zog cia, tshem tawm cov cua sov thiab tiv thaiv overheating.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb fais fab, HVAC system ua kom muaj qhov cua kom zoo, tshem tawm cov cua sov uas tsim los ntawm cov roj teeb pob thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Loj-Scale Energy Storage Stations: HVAC cov tshuab tswj xyuas qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pob roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha.
• Coastal Energy Storage Stations: HVAC systems tswj cov av noo, tiv thaiv corrosion ntawm cov roj teeb pob thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
• Desert Energy Storage Stations: HVAC systems tswj huab cua huv thiab ua pa kom zoo, tiv thaiv plua plav thiab cua sov.

Technical Specifications

• Qhov kub thiab txias: HVAC systems yuav tsum tswj qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom zoo rau lub zog cia, feem ntau ntawm 20 ° C thiab 30 ° C.
• Humidity Range: HVAC systems yuav tsum tswj cov av noo nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom zoo rau lub zog cia tshuab, feem ntau ntawm 30% thiab 70% txheeb ze av noo.
• Cua Zoo: HVAC cov tshuab yuav tsum muaj huab cua huv hauv lub zog cia, tiv thaiv cov plua plav thiab cov khoom tsis huv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom.
• Qhov cua Rate: HVAC cov tshuab yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj qhov cua zoo nyob hauv lub zog cia, tshem tawm cov cua sov thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov.

6. Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers

Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub zog cia. Lawv muab kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv overcurrent, luv circuits, thiab lwm yam hluav taws xob tsis zoo, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub zog cia.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Kev tiv thaiv overcurrent
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Tiv thaiv lub zog cia cov tshuab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim yog qhov tam sim no ntau dhau, tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov thiab hluav taws kub.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam lub zog cia khoom, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv overcurrent tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim tam sim no ntau dhau.
2. Kev tiv thaiv luv luv
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Tiv thaiv lub zog cia cov tshuab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim luv luv Circuit Court, tiv thaiv hluav taws kub thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv lub tsev lub zog cia, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv luv luv tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim yog luv luv.
3. Kev tiv thaiv Surge
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Tiv thaiv lub zog cia cov tshuab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim qhov hluav taws xob surges, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuab.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev lag luam lub zog cia, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim qhov hluav taws xob surges.
4. Kev tiv thaiv av txhaum
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Tiv thaiv lub zog cia cov tshuab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev ua txhaum hauv av, tiv thaiv hluav taws kub thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv ib qho loj-scale cia lub zog, av txhaum kev tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub roj teeb pob thiab lwm yam khoom vim av txhaum.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Tsev Zog Cia: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim hluav taws xob tsis zoo.
• Cov tsev lag luam: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev lag luam lub zog cia khoom, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov pob roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim hluav taws xob tsis zoo.
• Muaj Zog Cia: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv roj teeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv vim hluav taws xob tsis zoo.

Technical Specifications

• Kev ntsuas tam sim no: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers yuav tsum muaj qhov ntsuas tam sim no tsim nyog rau lub zog cia khoom, kom muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv overcurrent thiab luv circuits.
• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers yuav tsum muaj qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob tsim nyog rau lub zog cia khoom, ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob thiab kev ua txhaum hauv av.
• Teb Sijhawm: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers yuav tsum muaj lub sij hawm teb ceev ceev, ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv tam sim ntawm hluav taws xob tsis zoo thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom.
• Kev ntseeg tau: Kev tiv thaiv thiab Circuit Court breakers yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg siab, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub zog cia hauv ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm.

7. Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus

CovKev soj ntsuam thiab kev sib txuas lus Systemyog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab txhim khu kev lag luam ntawm lub zog cia tshuab. Nws muab kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm cov xwm txheej, kev sau cov ntaub ntawv, kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab kev sib txuas lus, ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm kev txawj ntse thiab kev tswj hwm lub zog cia.

Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Lub Luag Haujlwm

1. Kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Muab kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm cov xwm txheej, suav nrog cov roj teeb pob tsis, PCS xwm txheej, thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb loj loj, qhov kev soj ntsuam xyuas muab cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm cov roj teeb pob tsis, ua kom pom qhov txawv txav thiab hloov kho sai.
2. Cov ntaub ntawv sau thiab tshuaj xyuas
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Sau thiab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub zog khaws cia, muab cov lus pom muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev ua kom zoo dua qub thiab kho.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv daim phiaj ntse, lub kaw lus saib xyuas sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov qauv siv hluav taws xob, ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm ntse thiab ua kom zoo ntawm lub zog cia.
3. Kev sib txuas lus
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Ua kom muaj kev sib txuas lus ntawm lub zog khaws cia thiab lwm lub tshuab, ua kom yooj yim hloov cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tswj xyuas ntse.
   • Piv txwv: Hauv microgrid system, cov kev sib txuas lus ua rau cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab, thiab cov khoom thauj, kev ua haujlwm zoo.

4. Alarms thiab ceeb toom
   • Muaj nuj nqi: Muab lub tswb thiab cov ntawv ceeb toom nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm qhov system abnormalities, ua kom nrhiav tau sai thiab daws teeb meem.
   • Piv txwv: Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam kev cia khoom, lub kaw lus saib xyuas muab lub tswb thiab cov ntawv ceeb toom thaum lub roj teeb pob txawv txav, ua kom muaj kev daws teeb meem sai.

Daim ntawv thov Scenario

• Loj-Scale Energy Storage Stations: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus muab kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag, kev sau cov ntaub ntawv, kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab kev sib txuas lus, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha.
• Ntse Grids: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus tshuab ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm kev txawj ntse thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm lub zog cia khoom, txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm daim phiaj.
• Microgrids: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus tshuab ua kom muaj kev sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tswj xyuas ntse ntawm lub zog cia, txhim kho kev ntseeg tau thiab ruaj khov.

Technical Specifications

• Cov ntaub ntawv raug: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv raug, ua kom ntseeg tau kev saib xyuas thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem.
• Kev sib txuas lus Interface: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus siv ntau hom kev sib txuas lus, xws li Modbus thiab CANbus, kom ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv thiab kev koom ua ke nrog cov khoom siv sib txawv.
• Kev ntseeg tau: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg siab, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg hauv ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
• Kev ruaj ntseg: Kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum ua kom cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg, tiv thaiv kev nkag mus tsis tau thiab cuam tshuam.

8. Kev cai coj mus muag lub zog cia tshuab

Kamada zog is C&I Energy Storage ManufacturersthiabCov tuam txhab lag luam khaws cia hluav taws xob. Kamada Power tau cog lus los muab kev kho kom haumcoj mus muag zog cia daws teeb meemkom tau raws li koj qhov tshwj xeeb kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam hluav taws xob cia khoom lag luam xav tau.

Peb qhov zoo:

1. Personalized Customization: Peb nkag siab tob txog koj qhov kev lag luam tshwj xeeb thiab kev lag luam lub zog cia qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Los ntawm kev tsim qauv yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm engineering, peb hloov kho lub zog cia cov tshuab uas ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, ua kom pom kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.
2. Technological Innovation thiab Leadership: Nrog kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis thiab kev lag luam ua haujlwm, peb tsis tu ncua tsav lub zog cia thev naus laus zis tshiab los muab cov kev daws teeb meem rau koj kom tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam.
3. Quality Assurance thiab Reliability: Peb nruj me ntsis ua raws li ISO 9001 thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv thiab cov kev tswj xyuas zoo, ua kom txhua lub zog khaws cia muaj kev soj ntsuam nruj thiab siv tau kom xa cov khoom zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab.
4. Kev Txhawb Nqa thiab Kev Pabcuam: Los ntawm kev sib tham thawj zaug rau kev tsim, tsim, kev teeb tsa, thiab kev pab cuam tom qab muag, peb muab kev txhawb nqa tag nrho los xyuas kom koj tau txais kev tshaj lij thiab kev pabcuam raws sijhawm thoob plaws hauv lub neej.
5. Sustainability thiab Environmental Awareness: Peb mob siab rau tsim cov kev daws teeb meem zoo ib puag ncig, ua kom lub zog ua haujlwm zoo, thiab txo qis cov pa roj carbon monoxide los tsim kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntev rau koj thiab tib neeg.

Los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo no, peb tsis tsuas yog ua tau raws li koj cov kev xav tau tab sis kuj muab kev tsim kho tshiab, txhim khu kev qha, thiab tus nqi tsim nyog rau kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam lub zog cia cov kev daws teeb meem los pab koj ua tiav hauv kev sib tw ua lag luam.

NyemHu rau Kamada PowerTau ibKev lag luam zog cia daws teeb meem

Xaus

coj mus muag zog cia systemsyog complex multi-component systems. Ntxiv rau lub zog cia inverter (PCS), roj teeb tswj systems (BMS), thiab kev tswj hwm hluav taws xob (EMS), cov roj teeb pob, HVAC system, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, thiab kev saib xyuas thiab kev sib txuas lus tseem yog cov khoom tseem ceeb. Cov Cheebtsam no sib koom ua ke kom ua tau zoo, nyab xeeb, thiab ruaj khov ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog cia. Los ntawm kev nkag siab txog lub luag haujlwm, lub luag haujlwm, kev siv, thiab cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb no, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob khaws cia, muab cov kev nkag siab tseem ceeb rau kev tsim, xaiv, thiab daim ntawv thov.

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FAQ

Dab tsi yog C & I zog cia qhov system?

A C&I zog cia systemyog tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam chaw xws li factories, chaw ua hauj lwm cov tsev, cov chaw zov me nyuam, tsev kawm ntawv, thiab khw. Cov tshuab no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob zoo, txiav cov nqi, muab lub zog thaub qab, thiab sib koom ua ke cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab.

C&I lub zog cia cov tshuab sib txawv ntawm cov tsev nyob feem ntau hauv lawv lub peev xwm loj, tsim kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lub zog siab dua ntawm cov chaw lag luam thiab kev lag luam. Thaum cov roj teeb raws li kev daws teeb meem, feem ntau yog siv cov roj teeb lithium-ion, feem ntau yog vim lawv lub zog loj, lub neej ntev, thiab kev ua haujlwm tau zoo, lwm yam thev naus laus zis xws li thermal zog cia, khoom siv hluav taws xob cia, thiab hydrogen zog cia kuj muaj kev xaiv. nyob ntawm seb lub zog yuav tsum tau ua.

C&I Energy Storage System ua haujlwm li cas?

Lub C&I lub zog cia ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li kev teeb tsa hauv tsev tab sis ntawm qhov loj dua los tswj lub zog xav tau ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam ib puag ncig. Cov tshuab no them nyiaj siv hluav taws xob los ntawm cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv dua tshiab xws li hnub ci vaj huam sib luag lossis cua turbines, lossis los ntawm kab sib chaws thaum lub sijhawm tsis nco qab. Lub roj teeb tswj kev kaw lus (BMS) lossis tus tswj kev them nqi ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo.

Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob khaws cia hauv cov roj teeb hloov mus rau hauv lub zog tshuaj. Ib qho inverter ces hloov lub zog tam sim no (DC) tam sim no rau hauv alternating tam sim no (AC), muab lub zog rau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv. Kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm cov yam ntxwv zoo tso cai rau cov thawj coj hauv chaw saib xyuas kev tsim hluav taws xob, kev cia khoom, thiab kev siv, kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab txo cov nqi ua haujlwm. Cov kab ke no tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kab sib chaws, koom nrog cov kev xav tau teb cov kev pab cuam, muab cov kev pabcuam kab sib chaws, thiab xa tawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab.

Los ntawm kev tswj hwm kev siv hluav taws xob, muab lub zog thaub qab, thiab kev sib koom ua ke lub zog tauj dua tshiab, C&I lub zog cia cov tshuab txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob, txo cov nqi, thiab txhawb kev ruaj ntseg.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam (C&I) Zog Cia Systems

• Peak Shaving & Load Shifting:Txo cov nqi hluav taws xob los ntawm kev siv lub zog khaws cia thaum lub sijhawm xav tau siab tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li, ib lub tsev lag luam tuaj yeem txo cov nqi hluav taws xob los ntawm kev siv lub zog cia rau lub sijhawm siab, ntsuas qhov xav tau siab tshaj plaws thiab ua tiav kev txuag hluav taws xob txhua xyoo ntawm ntau txhiab daus las.
• Backup zog:Ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tawm, ua kom muaj kev ntseeg tau ntawm qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv chaw nruab nrog lub zog khaws cia tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau lub zog thaub qab thaum lub sijhawm muaj hluav taws xob cuam tshuam, tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv, yog li txo qis qhov poob vim hluav taws xob poob.
• Renewable Energy Integration:Maximizes kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab, ua tau raws li cov hom phiaj kev ruaj ntseg. Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev sib txuas nrog lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag lossis cua turbines, lub zog cia lub zog tuaj yeem khaws lub zog tsim tawm thaum hnub ci hnub ci thiab siv nws thaum hmo ntuj lossis huab cua huab cua, ua kom muaj zog txaus rau tus kheej thiab txo cov pa roj carbon monoxide.
• Kev them nyiaj yug Grid:Koom nrog cov kev thov teb cov kev pab cuam, txhim kho daim phiaj kev cia siab. Piv txwv li, ib qho chaw ua si hauv chaw ua haujlwm lub zog khaws cia tuaj yeem teb sai sai rau daim phiaj xa tawm cov lus txib, hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los txhawb cov phiaj xwm sib npaug thiab kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, txhim kho daim phiaj xwm yeem thiab hloov tau yooj yim.
• Enhanced Zog Efficiency:Optimizes kev siv hluav taws xob, txo kev siv tag nrho. Piv txwv li, cov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem tswj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xav tau siv lub zog cia, txo qis hluav taws xob, txhim kho kev tsim khoom, thiab txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob.
• Txhim kho lub zog zoo:Stabilizes voltage, mitigating kab sib chaws hloov pauv. Piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hloov hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua, lub zog khaws cia muaj peev xwm muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ruaj khov, tiv thaiv cov cuab yeej los ntawm kev hloov pauv hluav taws xob, ua kom cov khoom siv ntev ntev, thiab txo cov nqi kho.

Cov txiaj ntsig no tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev tswj hwm kev siv hluav taws xob rau kev lag luam thiab chaw tsim khoom, tab sis kuj tseem muab lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau cov koom haum kom txuag tau tus nqi, nce kev ntseeg tau, thiab ua tiav cov hom phiaj kev ruaj ntseg ib puag ncig.

Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam (C&I) lub zog cia khoom?

Kev Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam (C&I) lub zog khaws cia muaj ntau yam, txhua tus xaiv raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm lub zog, qhov chaw muaj, kev xav txog nyiaj txiag, thiab lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm:

• Battery-based Systems:Cov tshuab no siv cov roj teeb siab tshaj plaws xws li lithium-ion, lead-acid, lossis cov roj teeb ntws. Piv txwv li, cov roj teeb lithium-ion tuaj yeem ua tiav lub zog ntom ntom ntawm 150 txog 250 watt-teev ib kilogram (Wh / kg), ua rau lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv hluav taws xob cia nrog lub neej ntev.
• Thermal Zog Cia:Hom kab ke no khaws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv cov cua sov lossis txias. Theem hloov cov ntaub ntawv siv nyob rau hauv thermal zog cia tshuab tuaj yeem ua tiav lub zog cia ceev xws li 150 mus rau 500 megajoules ib lub cubic meter (MJ / m³), ​​muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev tswj cov kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev kub thiab txo tag nrho lub zog siv.
• Mechanical Zog Cia:Cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob cia, xws li flywheels lossis compressed cua zog cia (CAES), muaj kev ua haujlwm siab thiab muaj peev xwm teb tau sai. Flywheel systems tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev mus ncig mus ncig txog li 85% thiab khaws cia lub zog ntom ntom ntawm 50 txog 130 kilojoules ib kilogram (kJ / kg), ua rau lawv tsim nyog rau cov ntawv thov uas xav tau kev xa hluav taws xob tam sim thiab kab sib chaws stabilization.
• Hydrogen Zog Cia:Hydrogen zog cia tshuab hloov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob rau hauv hydrogen los ntawm electrolysis, ua tiav lub zog ntom ntom ntawm kwv yees li 33 txog 143 megajoules ib kilogram (MJ / kg). Cov thev naus laus zis no muab lub peev xwm khaws cia ntev ntev thiab siv rau hauv cov ntawv thov uas loj-loj lub zog cia thiab siab zog ceev yog qhov tseem ceeb.
• Supercapacitors:Supercapacitors, tseem hu ua ultracapacitors, muab cov nqi nrawm thiab tawm mus rau kev siv hluav taws xob siab. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav lub zog ntom ntom ntawm 3 mus rau 10 watt-teev ib kilogram (Wh / kg) thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau cov ntawv thov uas yuav tsum tau them nqi ntau zaus yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj loj.

Txhua hom C&I lub zog khaws cia muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo thiab muaj peev xwm, tso cai rau kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam los kho lawv lub zog cia cov kev daws teeb meem kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua tiav cov hom phiaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo.